Algeria to Replace All Copper Cables with Fiber Optics by Early 2027

Image: Algerie Eco
Takeaway
The move to replace copper cables with fiber optics presents a significant opportunity for international technology firms specializing in fiber optic infrastructure and equipment. Companies like Huawei, Nokia, and Ericsson, which already have a presence in Algeria, could see increased demand for their products and services. Investors should monitor Algérie Télécom's procurement plans and partnership announcements to identify potential investment opportunities in the Algerian telecommunications sector.
Minister of Post and Telecommunications, Sid Ali Zerrouki, announced on Saturday, May 16, 2026, in Algiers, that all old copper cables will be replaced with fiber optic cables by the end of 2026, or at the latest, by early 2027. This initiative aims to enhance the resilience and performance of Algeria's telecommunications infrastructure.
Algeria has been steadily investing in its digital infrastructure over the past few years. In 2022, the government launched a program to modernize the telecommunications network, focusing on expanding fiber optic connectivity to underserved areas. By 2024, over 50,000 kilometers of fiber optic cables had been deployed across the country, connecting major cities and industrial zones. This initiative led to a 30% increase in broadband subscriptions and a significant improvement in internet speeds for both residential and business users.
The transition to fiber optics involves replacing existing copper cables with advanced fiber optic lines, which offer significantly higher bandwidth and lower latency. A single fiber optic cable can transmit data at speeds of up to 100 gigabits per second, compared to the limited capacity of copper cables. The project will require a substantial investment in infrastructure upgrades, including the installation of new fiber optic cables, network equipment, and data centers. The government plans to partner with local and international telecommunications companies to expedite the deployment process.
The complete transition to fiber optics will benefit several sectors, including telecommunications, IT, and e-commerce. Telecommunications companies like Algérie Télécom will be able to offer faster and more reliable internet services to their customers, enhancing their competitiveness. The IT sector will benefit from improved connectivity, enabling the development of new digital services and applications. E-commerce businesses will be able to reach a wider customer base and process transactions more efficiently. Conversely, companies that rely on copper cable manufacturing and maintenance may face challenges as demand shifts towards fiber optic solutions.
Looking ahead, the Algerian government is expected to announce further details on the fiber optic deployment plan in the coming months, including specific timelines and investment targets. A key risk to monitor is the potential for delays in project implementation due to logistical challenges or supply chain disruptions. The successful completion of this project will depend on effective coordination between government agencies, telecommunications companies, and other stakeholders. The government aims to have the majority of the copper cables replaced by the end of 2026, with the remaining replacements completed by early 2027.